Dentures are custom-made, removable or fixed prosthetic devices used to replace missing teeth and…
Dentures are custom-made, removable or fixed prosthetic devices used to replace missing teeth and surrounding gum tissues. They restore your ability to chew, speak clearly, and smile, while also supporting facial muscles to prevent a sunken appearance.
Main Types of Dentures • Complete (Full) Dentures: Used when all natural teeth are missing in the upper or lower jaw (or both). The upper denture covers the roof of the mouth (palate), while the lower denture is horseshoe-shaped to fit around the tongue. They are typically held in place by natural suction or a seal against the gums. • Partial Dentures: Used when some natural teeth remain. They feature artificial teeth on a gum-colored base connected by a plastic or metal framework, using small clasps or attachments that grip onto remaining natural teeth. • Implant-Retained or Supported Dentures: These snap or screw onto surgical dental implants placed directly into the jawbone, offering significantly more stability, better chewing power, and preventing bone loss.
Materials and Care
- Materials: Most denture bases are made from pink acrylic resin (sometimes reinforced with a metal framework like cobalt-chromium), and the teeth are crafted from durable acrylic or resin to bond securely with the base.
- Maintenance: Removable dentures must be taken out daily (often at night), gently brushed with a soft brush and mild soap or non-abrasive cleaner, and soaked in water or a denture-cleaning solution to keep them from drying out o